Which type of nerves carries messages from the brain to the muscles?

The motor nerves are responsible for transmitting signals from the brain to the muscles. This function is crucial for voluntary movement, as motor nerves activate the muscle fibers, enabling actions such as walking, running, and any physical activity requiring muscle contraction.

Motor nerves are part of the peripheral nervous system and operate by receiving messages from the central nervous system (the brain and spinal cord) and then relaying these messages to specific muscles throughout the body. This process is vital for not only simple movements but also more complex tasks that require coordination and control.

In contrast, sensory nerves carry information from the body to the brain, allowing it to process external stimuli. Autonomic nerves regulate involuntary body functions, such as heart rate and digestion, while interneurons primarily function within the brain and spinal cord to connect sensory and motor pathways. Therefore, the motor nerves are the correct answer as they directly facilitate communication from the brain to the muscles.