Which steps are involved in a standard manicure?

The process outlined in the correct choice includes essential steps that are characteristic of a standard manicure, focusing on both hygiene and aesthetic appeal. Initially, cleansing the hands ensures that dirt and bacteria are removed, providing a clean foundation for the rest of the manicure. Shaping the nails is a critical step, as it promotes a neat appearance and allows for customization to different lengths and styles.

Pushing back the cuticles is important as it helps to maintain the health of the nails by preventing issues related to overgrown cuticles, and it enhances the overall look of the manicure. Exfoliation is often included to remove dead skin cells, leading to smoother skin, particularly around the nail area. A massage adds a luxurious touch, improving circulation and providing relaxation, which is a significant aspect of the manicure experience. Finally, applying polish not only adds color but also protects the nail surface.

While other choices contain some relevant actions, they lack the comprehensive nature and sequence that defines a standard manicure. For instance, just removing nail polish or applying cuticle oil does not cover the full range of services typically provided. Similarly, options that focus solely on nail art or gel application miss out on the fundamental elements of preparation and nail care that are vital in a traditional manicure setting.